The D 140 Mousquetaire

The D 140 Mousquetaire



G-REES D 140 Mousquetaire


In 1956, the Jumbo Jodel was developed by Delemontez and Lucien Querey (founder of SAN) as a touring machine, seating 4 people. It turned out that on shorter flights, there was enough carrying capacity to even seat five adults. When flying with five, things can get a bit intimate in the back though... Aft of the cabin, a huge cargo door hides a very roomy space to stow a lot of camping goods, making this aircraft a very nice go places platform. The D140s have been used as air ambulances and originally the cargo door was meant as an entry point for stretchers carrying injured people.

The D140 has been built in several variants, D140A, B, C, E and R. The A and B model had a very distict vertical tailplane, of rather dubious esthetical quality. Later models received the more pleasing tail layout as on the DR1050M models. The D140 C model is very interesting in this respect, since it had both the modern two piece swept vertical tail and the old style two piece horizontal tail.

D140C Mousquetaire
Christian Roy's D140 C. Note the new style vertical tail
and the old style two piece horizontal tail.

The R model (shorthand for remorqueur, or glider towing plane) has obviously been built with glider towing in mind. This resulted in a lowered turtledeck, omission of the cargo bay and lengthened glass area.

Model Introduced Vertical tail Horizontal tail Fuselage
D140 A 31/10/1958 Triangle, rounded top Two piece High turtledeck with cargo door
D140 B Soon after the A model Triangle, straight top Two piece High turtledeck with cargo door
D140 C 1962 Swept Two piece High turtledeck with cargo door
D140 E 1964 Swept Single piece High turtledeck with cargo door
D140 R 1965 Swept Single piece Extended glass, no cargo bay

D140C Mousquetaire in nice weather
D140C Mousquetaire in nice weather.

Curious detail of the D140 is that the factory prototype carried the serial number 4. The first three (F-BIZE, f-BIZA AND F-BIZB) had already been sold to the launching customer: le Service de la Formation Aeronautique, a French governmental institution.

D-EEAR
D-EEAR, a D140 C from Germany.

Specs for the D140 E

Dimensions  
Span 10.27 m
Length 7.92 m
Height 2.13 m
Wing area 18.5 sq mtr
Engine  
Type Lycoming O-360 A1A,
O-360 A2A, IO-360 B2F6
Power 180 hp
Landing gear  
Track 2.27 m
Main tires 500 x 150
Tail wheel 3.00 x 4
Seating  
Number of seats 5
Front seats 154 kg
Rear seats 210 kg

Cockpit of D140 C
Cockpit of D140 C

Luggage  
Front shelve 60 kg
Rear shelve 90 kg
Weight  
Empty 610/660 kg
Max takeoff 1200 kg
Fuel  
Front tank 90 liters
Rear tank 125 liters
Supplementary front tank 45 liters
Performance  
Vne 290 km/h
Max speed 240 km/h
Cruise speed 230 km/h
Landing speed 115 km/h
Rate of climb 3.6 - 4.0 m/s (710 - 780 fpm)
Takoff distance
(grass, clearing 15 meter obstacle)
520 m
Landing distance 400 m

3 view drawing
Exploded view of the D140 Mousquetaire.
Click on the picture to get a large version.

Avions Mudry purchased the manufacturing rights to the Mousquetaire and continued building them, naming them Abeille (Bee). The D140 R in the top two pictures is one of those Abeilles. The abeille has been built with glider towing in mind. This resulted in a lowered turtledeck, omission of the cargo bay and lengthened glass area.

There had been talk that Avions Mudry is considering putting the D140 back into production. Now that Mudry has been taken over by Robin, who knows? This would make a rather nice addition to the GA world! When asked, a Robin spokesman stated that a modern day Mousquetaire would have to cost over a million French francs though...

And now in the category "don't try this at home folks", the following stunt by two Icelandic D140's. Flying side by side, they come in so low over this river (this is NOT ice!), that their wheels leave a trail on the water.

Don't try this at home -water dancing
Don't try this.

Cool as they may be in Iceland, their CAA was not entirely happy with this stunt. According to the experts it's as safe as landing on a runway as long as you keep up the speed. The CAA took the two guys to court and lost the case! These chaps were clever. They contacted NASA and paid for two of their experts to come to Iceland as expert witnesses during the trials. The two pilots were aquitted of the charges for "reckless flying", but were eventually fined about $200 each for low flying!

Thank you Ragnar Ragnarsson for the photo's and the story. Photo's courtesy of photographer Jón Karl Snorrason.

Incidentally, there is an excellent site on the construction of a D140 at www.d140.fr/. This is one of the best sites I have seen on the subject. A must see for any Jodel builder.

Author Hans Teijgeler
The photos in this web site are from the excellent book by Xavier Massé,
sent in by happy Jodel owners, lifted from the web or taken by myself.